Iowa · Iowa Code ch. 572Iowa mechanic's lien registry: notice of commencement, the 90-day line and the two-year suit
Iowa runs mechanic's liens through the online mechanics' notice and lien registry. A general contractor, or an owner-builder using subcontractors, posts a notice of commencement of work there within ten days after work starts; a subcontractor can post it if the contractor doesn't, and preliminary notices are posted only after it (Iowa Code §572.13A). A lien is posted within two years and 90 days after the last labor or material (§572.9), but one posted more than 90 days after the last furnishing – with written notice to the owner – can be enforced against the property only to the extent of the balance the owner still owes the general contractor when the notice is served (§§572.10, 572.11). A suit to enforce must be brought within two years after the end of those 90 days (§572.27), and the owner can serve a written demand that shortens that to 30 days, after which the lien is forfeited and the demand can be posted to the registry as notice of the cancellation (§572.28).
The deadlines
1. Notice of commencement (§572.13A)
Posted to the registry within 10 days after work starts.
2. Within 90 days (§572.10)
A lien posted within 90 days after the last work has full effect.
3. After 90 days (§572.11)
Only up to what the owner still owes the contractor.
4. Suit (§572.27, §572.28)
Within two years after the 90 days – or 30 days after the owner's demand.
What the TC can do
- Ask the title company to check the mechanics' notice and lien registry for the property.
- If the seller had work done recently, ask for lien waivers and proof the contractor was paid.
- Keep the registry search and waivers in the deal file.
Questions about Iowa mechanic's liens
Where are Iowa mechanic's liens filed?
They're posted to the state's mechanics' notice and lien registry internet site, along with notices of commencement and preliminary notices (Iowa Code §§572.8, 572.13A).
Can an Iowa owner force a lien claimant to sue?
Yes – after a written demand, the claimant must sue within 30 days or forfeit the lien (Iowa Code §572.28).
Related guides
Add a task in ClosingCode for the lien registry check and waivers, with an owner and a due date before closing.
Start free trialSource: Iowa Code §§572.9, 572.10, 572.11, 572.13A, 572.27 and 572.28 (legis.iowa.gov, Iowa Code 2026, read October 26, 2026).
General information, not legal advice. The title company decides how a lien affects the title policy. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or title company. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.