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Oklahoma · 1 O.S. §§32, 41–43Oklahoma abstracts of title: delivery deadlines, charges and who keeps the abstract

An Oklahoma abstractor must furnish abstracts, abstract extensions, supplemental abstracts and final title reports in the order valid orders are received, without unnecessary delay and for reasonable compensation; a valid order is a written order from a party to the transaction with a complete and accurate legal description or address, the availability of any needed base abstract, and an up-front commitment to pay or a stated cancellation fee (1 O.S. §32(A)). Unless the Abstractors Board has found extenuating circumstances, it is unnecessary delay to take more than 15 business days for a new abstract on platted land or 20 on unplatted land, or more than 12 business days for an extension, supplemental abstract or final title report on platted land or 17 on unplatted land; refusal can bring a civil penalty of $500 to $2,000 per occurrence and liability for damages (§32(B)–(C)). These deadlines don't apply to oil, gas and mineral abstracts (§32(D)). Abstract charges must be stated separately, not combined with title insurance, closing or examination charges, and abstractors may not pay rebates to owners, agents, brokers or attorneys to get business (§41(A)–(B)). A purchaser must be told at closing of the option to keep the abstract, or to take it once a lender's contractual hold ends; on written request in a current transaction, an abstract company holding a base or supplemental abstract must release it within three business days (§43). An action for an imperfect or false abstract must be brought within five years from the date of the abstract certificate (§42).

The rules

  1. 1. Valid order (§32(A))

    Written, from a party, with the legal description or address, the base abstract and a payment commitment.

  2. 2. New abstract (§32(B)(1))

    15 business days platted; 20 unplatted.

  3. 3. Extension or final report (§32(B)(2))

    12 business days platted; 17 unplatted.

  4. 4. Charges (§41)

    Stated separately from title insurance and closing fees; no rebates to agents or parties.

  5. 5. Buyer's abstract (§43)

    Option to keep it, told at closing; held abstracts released in three business days.

What the TC can do

  • Send the abstractor a written order with the full legal description and payment terms as soon as the contract is signed.
  • Calendar the 12-, 15-, 17- or 20-business-day mark that applies, and the title examiner's review after it.
  • If the seller's abstract is held by an abstract company, send the written release request early.
  • Remind the buyer at closing about keeping the abstract.

Questions about Oklahoma abstracts

How long does an Oklahoma abstract extension take?

After a valid order, an abstractor that takes more than 12 business days for an extension, supplemental abstract or final title report on platted land, or 17 on unplatted land, is in unnecessary delay unless the Board found extenuating circumstances (1 O.S. §32(B)(2)).

Who keeps the abstract after an Oklahoma closing?

The purchaser must be given the opportunity to keep it and be told about the option at closing; if the lender's contract requires it to hold the abstract, the purchaser can take it after performing that contract (1 O.S. §43).

Add the abstract order and its business-day deadline as dated tasks on the deal in ClosingCode.

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Source: 1 O.S. §§32, 41, 42 and 43, Oklahoma Abstractors Act (Title 1 at oklegislature.gov, read October 29, 2026).

General information, not legal advice. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or brokerage. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.