Kentucky · Foreign buyersKentucky nonresident alien real estate: residence, the eight-year escheat rule and inherited land
Kentucky's alien property statutes in KRS Chapter 381 distinguish by residence and citizenship intent. An alien, not an enemy, who has declared the intention to become a U.S. citizen in the form required by law may recover, inherit, hold and pass any interest in real or personal property as if a citizen (KRS 381.290). An alien who resides in Kentucky may take and hold land for a residence, for occupation by the alien or employees, or for any business, trade or manufacture, for as long as the alien remains a resident, with the same rights, remedies and exemptions as a citizen (KRS 381.320). Except as otherwise provided in the chapter, the real estate of a nonresident alien may be escheated to the state at any time after eight years from when the alien acquired title. An alien owner who becomes a U.S. citizen before the property is escheated – or a purchaser, lessee, heir or devisee who is a U.S. citizen and becomes the owner before escheat – takes and holds the property free of any claim of the state based on the former owner's alienage (KRS 381.300). Real estate that passes to a nonresident alien by descent or devise may be held and sold for eight years after the final settlement of the decedent's estate (KRS 381.330).
What the statutes set
Declared intent (KRS 381.290)
An alien who declared the intent to naturalize holds property as a citizen.
Resident aliens (KRS 381.320)
May hold land for residence, occupation or business while a Kentucky resident.
Nonresident aliens (KRS 381.300)
Real estate may be escheated after eight years from acquiring title.
Inheritance (KRS 381.330)
Inherited real estate may be held and sold for eight years after the estate settles.
What the TC does when a Kentucky buyer or seller lives abroad
- Flag a buyer who is a nonresident alien to the title company and the buyer's attorney before closing.
- On a sale by a nonresident alien owner, give the title company the date the seller acquired title.
- For an inherited property, note the date the estate was finally settled.
Questions about Kentucky nonresident alien ownership
Can a nonresident alien buy a house in Kentucky?
KRS 381.300 addresses an alien who has purchased or contracted to purchase real estate, but the real estate of a nonresident alien may be escheated to the state at any time after eight years from acquiring title, unless the owner becomes a citizen or a citizen buyer, heir or devisee takes it first (KRS 381.300).
Does the eight-year rule apply to a Kentucky resident who isn't a citizen?
A resident alien may hold land for a residence, occupation or business while remaining a Kentucky resident, with the same rights as a citizen (KRS 381.320).
Related guides
Add a task in ClosingCode to confirm a foreign party's status with the title company and attorney.
Start free trialSources: KRS 381.290, 381.300, 381.320, 381.330 (apps.legislature.ky.gov), read October 30, 2026.
General information, not legal advice. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or brokerage. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.