Texas · Property Code §§5.026–5.0261Removing a discriminatory deed restriction in Texas
Many older Texas deeds and subdivision restrictions still contain language barring sale or occupancy by people of a certain race or religion. Texas Property Code §5.026 makes any restriction or deed provision that prohibits use by, or sale, lease or transfer to, a person because of race, color, religion or national origin void, and a court must dismiss a suit to enforce one. Since September 1, 2021, §5.0261 also gives owners a way to remove the language from the record: the owner of the property or an interest in it whose chain of title includes such an instrument – or someone with the owner's permission – files a motion, verified by affidavit, with the clerk of a district court (or another court with jurisdiction over real property matters) in the county where the instrument is recorded. The statute includes a suggested motion, affidavit and order. The court can decide by reviewing the instrument alone, without testimony or notice; if it doesn't rule by the 15th day after filing, the motion is deemed granted. Neither the court clerk nor the county clerk may charge a filing fee. The court clerk sends the finding to the county clerk within 10 days, and the county clerk records and indexes it in the same class of records as the original instrument, under the same names.
The rule (§5.026)
Void
Restrictions or deed provisions barring use, sale, lease or transfer because of race, color, religion or national origin.
No enforcement
A court must dismiss a suit to enforce them.
Removal (§5.0261)
1. Motion
Owner, or someone with permission, files a verified motion in the county where the instrument is recorded.
2. No fee
No filing fee at the court or the county clerk.
3. 15 days
If the court doesn't rule by then, the motion is deemed granted.
4. Recording
The finding goes to the county clerk within 10 days and is indexed with the original.
What the TC can do
- If the buyer asks about offensive language in the restrictions, share this procedure – it is void either way.
- Point the buyer to the free motion after closing, once they own the property.
Questions about discriminatory restrictions in Texas
Are racial covenants in Texas deeds enforceable?
No. A restriction or deed provision barring use, sale, lease or transfer because of race, color, religion or national origin is void, and courts must dismiss suits to enforce it (Texas Property Code §5.026).
How do I remove a discriminatory restriction from my Texas deed records?
File a verified motion with a district court (or another court with real property jurisdiction) in the county where the instrument is recorded; there's no filing fee, and the motion is deemed granted if the court doesn't rule within 15 days (§5.0261).
Who can file the motion?
The owner of the property or an interest in it whose chain of title includes the instrument, or another person with the owner's permission.
Related guides
Add a post-closing task in ClosingCode to send the buyer this procedure, with an owner and a due date.
Start free trialSource: Texas Property Code §§5.026 and 5.0261 (statutes.capitol.texas.gov, read October 26, 2026).
General information, not legal advice. A Texas real estate attorney and the title company decide how to fix a recorded instrument. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or title company. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.