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South Carolina · S.C. Code §§62-8-105–120South Carolina power of attorney at closing: execution, recording and acceptance

Under South Carolina's Uniform Power of Attorney Act, a power of attorney must be signed by the principal (or by someone in the principal's presence at the principal's direction), attested with the same formalities and witness requirements as a South Carolina will, and acknowledged or proved under §30-5-30 (S.C. Code §62-8-105); a photocopy or electronically transmitted copy has the same effect as the original (§62-8-106(d)). After the principal becomes incapacitated, the agent may act only if the power of attorney has been recorded in the same manner as a deed in the county where the principal lives – or, for an out-of-state principal, any county where the principal owns property – and until it's recorded the agent's authority can't be exercised (§62-8-109(c)). If the power was recorded, a revocation or an agent's resignation must be recorded in the same county (§§62-8-110(g), 62-8-118(c)). A person asked to accept an acknowledged power of attorney must accept it, or request an agent's certification, an English translation or – if it doesn't appear effective under §62-8-109 – a written opinion of counsel stating a reason, within seven business days after it's presented, and then accept it within five business days after receiving what it asked for; it can't demand a different form (§§62-8-119, 62-8-120(a)). It isn't required to accept in listed cases, including a good-faith belief that the power isn't valid or the agent lacks authority, or a power that lacks the statutory reliance clause (§62-8-120(b)).

The rules

  1. 1. Execution (§62-8-105)

    Signed, witnessed like a will and acknowledged.

  2. 2. Incapacity (§62-8-109(c))

    The agent acts only after the power is recorded like a deed.

  3. 3. Acceptance (§62-8-120(a))

    Accept or ask for a certification within 7 business days; then 5 business days.

  4. 4. Exceptions (§62-8-120(b))

    Good-faith doubt, known termination, or no statutory reliance clause.

What the TC can do

  • Send the power of attorney to the closing attorney as soon as you learn a party will sign through an agent.
  • Ask whether the principal is incapacitated – if so, the power must be recorded first.
  • Calendar the 7-business-day window from the date the power is presented.

Questions about South Carolina powers of attorney

Does a South Carolina power of attorney have to be recorded to sell a house?

After the principal's incapacity, yes – the agent may act only once it's recorded like a deed in the county where the principal lives (S.C. Code §62-8-109(c)).

How long does a South Carolina closing agent have to accept a power of attorney?

Seven business days after presentation to accept or request a certification, translation or opinion, then five business days after receiving it (§62-8-120(a)).

Is a copy of a South Carolina power of attorney valid?

A photocopy or electronically transmitted copy has the same effect as the original, unless another statute provides otherwise (§62-8-106(d)).

Add a task in ClosingCode for the power of attorney review, with an owner and a due date.

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Source: South Carolina Code §§62-8-105, 62-8-106, 62-8-109, 62-8-110, 62-8-118, 62-8-119 and 62-8-120 (scstatehouse.gov, read October 26, 2026).

General information, not legal advice. The closing attorney decides whether a power of attorney is acceptable. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.