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South Carolina · CondominiumsSouth Carolina condo assessments at sale: the lien, payment from the price and the buyer's statement

South Carolina's Horizontal Property Act deals with unpaid condominium assessments at three points. On the sale or conveyance of an apartment, the seller's unpaid assessments are paid first out of the sales price or by the buyer, ahead of any other charges except past-due taxes and payments due under recorded mortgages (S.C. Code §27-31-200). Unpaid assessments are a lien on the apartment prior to all other liens except tax liens and recorded mortgages and other liens, and may be foreclosed like a mortgage or sued on for a money judgment (§27-31-210(a)). The buyer – other than a foreclosure buyer – is jointly and severally liable with the seller for the amounts owed up to the conveyance, but the council of co-owners must issue the buyer, on request, a statement of the amounts due, and the buyer's liability is limited to the amount in the statement (§27-31-220). A mortgagee or other buyer who takes title at the foreclosure sale of a recorded mortgage is not liable for assessments accruing after that mortgage was recorded and before it took title (§27-31-210(b)). The statute sets no deadline or fee for the statement.

What the statutes set

  1. Payment at sale (§27-31-200)

    Unpaid assessments come first out of the price, after taxes and recorded mortgages.

  2. Lien (§27-31-210(a))

    Prior to all liens except tax liens and recorded mortgages; foreclosed like a mortgage.

  3. Buyer's statement (§27-31-220)

    Issued on request; the buyer's liability is limited to the stated amount.

  4. Foreclosure buyer (§27-31-210(b))

    Not liable for assessments accruing between the mortgage and its title.

What the TC does on a South Carolina condo sale

  • Request the council of co-owners' statement of amounts due – the statute sets no deadline, so ask early.
  • Show the stated assessments as a payoff from the seller's proceeds.
  • Keep the statement in the file: it caps the buyer's liability.

Questions about South Carolina condo assessments at sale

Is a South Carolina condo buyer liable for the seller's unpaid assessments?

Jointly with the seller, but only up to the amount in the statement the council of co-owners issues on request (S.C. Code §27-31-220).

How are unpaid condo assessments handled at a South Carolina closing?

They are paid first out of the sales price or by the buyer, after past-due taxes and recorded mortgages (S.C. Code §27-31-200).

Track the assessment statement and the payoff as tasks on the deal in ClosingCode.

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Sources: S.C. Code §§27-31-190, 27-31-200, 27-31-210, 27-31-220 (scstatehouse.gov), read October 31, 2026.

General information, not legal advice. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or brokerage. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.