New York · Department of State, RPL §440Do transaction coordinators need a license in New York? What the Department of State lets unlicensed assistants do
Real Property Law §440 defines a real estate broker as someone who, for another and for a fee, lists, sells, buys, exchanges or rents real estate, or negotiates or attempts to negotiate those transactions. The Department of State's guidance on unlicensed real estate assistants says they may do any office activities not specified in §440, and lists examples: answering phones and taking messages, arranging appointments by telephone for the licensee, following up on loan commitments after a contract has been negotiated and getting status reports on loan progress, assembling documents for closing, typing contract forms for the broker's approval, writing and placing approved ads, computing commission checks, placing or removing signs, ordering repairs as directed, scheduling showings for licensees, gathering information for a comparative market analysis or appraisal, and monitoring license and personnel files. The licensed broker must train, supervise and control the unlicensed assistants' services. Pay is best hourly, per activity or salaried; an assistant paid on a completed-transaction basis must be licensed as a salesperson and paid directly by the broker.
Unlicensed assistants may (Department of State list, selection)
Loan follow-up
After a contract has been negotiated: loan commitments and status reports.
Closing file
Assemble documents for closing; type contract forms for the broker's approval.
Scheduling
Arrange appointments by phone for the licensee; schedule showings for licensees.
Research
Gather information for a comparative market analysis or an appraisal.
What changes the answer
Brokerage acts (RPL §440)
Listing, selling, buying or negotiating real estate transactions for another for a fee.
Transaction-based pay
Paid per completed transaction: salesperson license required, paid by the broker.
Supervision
The broker trains, supervises and controls unlicensed services.
Questions about New York TC licensing
Can an unlicensed transaction coordinator work in New York?
The Department of State says unlicensed assistants may do office activities not specified in Real Property Law §440 – including loan follow-ups after a contract is negotiated and assembling closing documents – under the broker's supervision.
Can a New York unlicensed assistant be paid per closing?
No – if compensated on a completed-transaction basis, the assistant must be licensed as a real estate salesperson and paid directly by the broker, according to the Department of State.
Related guides
Give each deadline and follow-up an owner in ClosingCode, so the licensee sees the questions that need a license.
Start free trialSources: New York Department of State, "Unlicensed Real Estate Assistants" (dos.ny.gov, read October 26, 2026); New York Real Property Law §440 (nysenate.gov).
General information, not legal advice. The broker decides what an assistant does. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm or brokerage. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.