Minnesota · Minn. Stat. §559.21Minnesota contract for deed cancellation: the notice, the cure amounts and the 60- and 90-day periods
If a buyer defaults on a Minnesota contract for deed signed on or after August 1, 1985, the seller may terminate it only by serving a notice that names the defaults and states that the contract will terminate 60 days after service – or the different period subdivision 4 allows or requires – unless before then the buyer cures the defaults, makes all payments due through the payment date, pays the cost of serving the notice (if the seller gave notice of the actual cost by certified mail at least ten days before termination), pays 2% of the amount in default other than a final balloon payment, taxes, assessments or assumed mortgages, and pays an attorney-fee amount – $1,000 for contracts for deed signed on or after August 1, 2024 (Minn. Stat. §559.21, subd. 2a). The notice requirement applies notwithstanding any contrary contract terms; a contract for deed signed by an investor seller needs 90 days' notice, while earnest money contracts, purchase agreements and exercised options may be terminated on 30 days' notice unless they provide longer, or cancelled under §559.217 (subd. 4(a)). Notice is served like a district court summons, or by three weeks' publication – with 90 days to comply – for a party who can't be found in the state (subd. 4(a)–(b)).
The rules
1. Notice (subd. 2a)
Names the defaults; the contract terminates 60 days after service unless the buyer cures.
2. Cure amounts (subd. 2a)
Defaults and payments due, service costs, 2% of the default, attorney-fee amount ($1,000 for contracts from August 1, 2024).
3. Investor sellers (subd. 4(a))
90 days' notice.
4. Purchase agreements (subd. 4(a))
30 days' notice unless they provide longer, or cancellation under §559.217.
What the TC can do
- Note the service date of a cancellation notice and count the 60 or 90 days.
- Get the exact cure amount in writing, including service costs and the attorney-fee amount.
- For a buyer selling or refinancing out of a contract for deed, ask the title company to check for a recorded cancellation.
Questions about Minnesota contracts for deed
How long does a Minnesota buyer have to cure a contract for deed default?
60 days after the cancellation notice is served, or 90 days if the seller is an investor seller (Minn. Stat. §559.21, subds. 2a, 4(a)).
Can a Minnesota seller cancel a contract for deed without notice if the contract says so?
No – the statutory notice must be given notwithstanding any contrary contract provision (§559.21, subd. 4(a)).
Related guides
Add the cancellation notice date and the cure deadline as tasks in ClosingCode, with an owner and a due date.
Start free trialSource: Minnesota Statutes §559.21, subds. 2a and 4 (revisor.mn.gov, read October 26, 2026).
General information, not legal advice. ClosingCode is software; it is not a law firm. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.