FHA · HUD homesHUD Good Neighbor Next Door and $100 Down: buying a HUD home
A HUD home (HUD REO) is a one-to-four-unit property HUD acquired through foreclosure of an FHA-insured mortgage and sells to recover its claim. With a new FHA loan, a HUD home can be bought under 203(b) if it meets HUD's Minimum Property Requirements as-is, under 203(b) with a repair escrow if up to $10,000 of repairs would make it meet them, or otherwise only under 203(k). The purchase uses HUD's sales contract, form HUD-9548, which sets the price, the discount and eligibility for the incentives. Two incentives, per HUD Handbook 4000.1: $100 Down lets a borrower buy a HUD home with FHA financing and a minimum down payment of $100. Good Neighbor Next Door (GNND) lets an owner-occupant who is a full-time law enforcement officer, teacher, firefighter or emergency medical technician meeting HUD's requirements buy a specifically designated HUD home in a HUD revitalization area at a 50% discount from the price, with a $100 minimum down payment on FHA financing and customary closing costs that can be included in the loan. The GNND buyer must live in the home as their sole residence for 36 months, starting 30 days after closing if it needs no more than $10,000 of repairs, 90 days if $10,000–$20,000, or 180 days if more; certify occupancy every year on form HUD-9549-D; and ask HUD in writing at least 30 days ahead for any interruption (servicemembers on active duty have special rules and may rent while deployed). The discount is secured by a HUD second mortgage: selling or moving out before the 36 months end means owing HUD the amount due on it, while completing the term – with the certifications filed – leads HUD's servicing contractor to release it and record the satisfaction. Payoffs and subordinations of the GNND second mortgage go through HUD's loan servicing contractor.
The incentives
$100 Down
Buy a HUD home with FHA financing and $100 minimum down.
Good Neighbor Next Door
50% off a designated HUD home in a revitalization area, $100 down, for full-time police, teachers, firefighters and EMTs.
Financing types
203(b) as-is, 203(b) with a repair escrow up to $10,000, or 203(k).
GNND owner-occupancy (36 months)
1. Start
30, 90 or 180 days after closing, by repair amount ($10,000 / $20,000 thresholds).
2. Certify yearly
Form HUD-9549-D every year of the term.
3. Early sale or move-out
Owe HUD the amount due on the second mortgage.
4. Release
After the term, HUD releases the second mortgage.
What the TC can do
- Use HUD's sales contract (HUD-9548) and addenda – it controls the price, discount and incentive.
- On a GNND purchase, note the occupancy start date from the repair amount and remind the buyer about the yearly certification.
- On a later sale or refinance, request the GNND second mortgage payoff or subordination from HUD's servicing contractor early.
Questions about HUD homes
Who qualifies for HUD's Good Neighbor Next Door?
An owner-occupant who is a full-time law enforcement officer, teacher, firefighter or emergency medical technician meeting HUD's requirements, buying a designated HUD home in a revitalization area (HUD Handbook 4000.1).
How long must a GNND buyer live in the home?
36 months as their sole residence, starting 30, 90 or 180 days after closing depending on the repairs needed, with an annual certification.
What happens if a GNND buyer sells early?
They owe HUD the amount due on the GNND second mortgage as of the date the home is sold or vacated.
Related guides
Add a reminder task in ClosingCode for the GNND occupancy start date, with the buyer as owner.
Start free trialSource: HUD Handbook 4000.1 (last revised 8/12/2026) – II.A.8 HUD Real Estate Owned Purchasing and III.A.3.f Good Neighbor Next Door (11/10/2026); hud.gov PDF, read October 26, 2026.
General information, not lending advice. HUD's listing and sales contract decide eligibility for each home. ClosingCode is software; it is not a lender or broker. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.