Conventional loans · Fannie Mae B2-1.5-04Can you waive escrow on a conventional loan?
A Fannie Mae first mortgage generally provides for escrow deposits to pay taxes, ground rents and property and flood insurance premiums as they come due, and escrow for borrower-purchased mortgage insurance is mandatory. In a condo, co-op or PUD whose association carries a blanket insurance policy, the unit's property and flood insurance does not need to be escrowed. If a special assessment was not paid at closing, the monthly payment must build up enough to pay it when due. Fannie Mae recommends escrow, especially for first-time homeowners and borrowers with blemished credit, but unless the law requires an escrow account, the lender may waive it for an individual loan – the standard escrow clause stays in the loan documents so it can be enforced later. The lender must have a written policy for waivers, and that policy cannot rest on the loan-to-value ratio alone: it must also consider whether the borrower can handle lump-sum payments of taxes and insurance. Escrow cannot be waived for borrower-purchased mortgage insurance or for certain refinances that finance taxes. Separately, federal rules require an escrow account for higher-priced mortgage loans.
What is normally escrowed
Standard
Real estate taxes, ground rents, property and flood insurance premiums.
Always
Borrower-purchased mortgage insurance premiums.
Condo, co-op, PUD
Not the unit's property or flood insurance when the association has a blanket policy.
Special assessment
If not paid at closing, the payment accrues enough to pay it when due.
When a waiver is possible
- The law does not require escrow (higher-priced mortgage loans do).
- The lender's written policy allows it – based on the borrower's ability to pay lump sums, not LTV alone.
- Not for borrower-purchased mortgage insurance or refinances that finance taxes.
- The escrow clause stays in the documents, so escrow can be required later.
What the TC can do
- If the buyer wants no escrow, have them ask the lender early – some lenders charge for a waiver or decline it.
- On a condo or PUD, get the association's blanket insurance certificate to the lender.
- Make sure any unpaid special assessment is on the settlement statement or in the payment.
Questions buyers ask
Can I waive escrow on a Fannie Mae loan?
Possibly. Unless the law requires escrow, the lender may waive it under a written policy that considers your ability to pay lump sums, not just your LTV (Selling Guide B2-1.5-04).
Can I waive escrow if I have PMI?
Escrow for borrower-purchased mortgage insurance premiums is mandatory and cannot be waived.
Do condo owners escrow homeowners insurance?
Not for property or flood insurance when the association carries a blanket policy covering the project.
Related guides
ClosingCode's checklist has an insurance-and-utilities step five days before closing, and its ready closing-details message (English or Spanish) tells the buyer to start both on closing day.
Start free trialSource: Fannie Mae Selling Guide B2-1.5-04, Escrow Accounts (04/01/2020), selling-guide.fanniemae.com, read October 26, 2026.
General information about Fannie Mae conventional loans, not financial advice. Federal rules require escrow on higher-priced mortgage loans, and lenders set their own waiver policies. ClosingCode is software; it is not a lender. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.