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Conventional loans · Fannie Mae B3-3.4-02Child support and alimony as income for a mortgage

Under Fannie Mae's rules (updated October 7, 2026), alimony, child support, equalization payments and separate maintenance count as income only if the buyer discloses them on the loan application and asks for them to be considered – no one has to. The lender needs the payment amount and terms from a divorce decree, a separation agreement if the divorce is not final, another written legal agreement or court decree, or the state law that mandates the payments; a separated buyer with no agreement cannot count proposed or voluntary payments. It also documents six months of receipt – bank statements, canceled checks or electronic payment records – showing full, regular and timely payments, and confirms the income will continue for at least three years from the application date, which means checking the children's ages or how long alimony lasts. A lump-sum equalization payment is not steady income. The documented monthly amount is used as qualifying income, and because child support is not taxable, it may be grossed up.

What the lender needs

  1. 1. Your choice

    Disclosed on the loan application and requested – otherwise it is not counted.

  2. 2. The terms

    Divorce decree, separation agreement, other written legal agreement or court decree, or the state law requiring the payments.

  3. 3. Six months received

    Bank statements, canceled checks or electronic records showing full, regular, on-time payments.

  4. 4. Three more years

    The payments must continue at least three years from the application – check the children's ages.

  5. 5. Gross-up

    Child support is nontaxable and may be grossed up.

What doesn't count

  • Voluntary or proposed payments without a written agreement.
  • Support that ends within three years of the application.
  • A one-time lump-sum equalization payment.

What the TC can do

  • If a buyer relies on support income, get the decree and six months of deposits to the lender early.
  • Keep court documents out of email – the buyer uploads them for the lender.
  • Remember that support paid out by a buyer counts as a debt in their DTI.

Questions buyers ask

Can child support be used as income for a mortgage?

Yes, if you choose to disclose it: the lender needs the decree or written agreement, six months of full and timely payments, and proof it continues for at least three more years (Fannie Mae B3-3.4-02).

Can I use child support if my child turns 18 in two years?

Generally no – the income must continue for at least three years from the application date.

Is child support grossed up for a mortgage?

It may be. Documented child support is nontaxable, so the lender may gross it up when calculating qualifying income.

Request the decree and six months of statements from the buyer in ClosingCode with a secure upload link in English or Spanish – not as email attachments.

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Source: Fannie Mae Selling Guide B3-3.4-02, Alimony, Child Support, Equalization Payments, or Separate Maintenance (10/07/2026), selling-guide.fanniemae.com, read October 26, 2026.

General information about Fannie Mae conventional loans, not legal or financial advice. Disclosing support income is the borrower's choice. ClosingCode is software; it is not a lender or law firm. This guide is not a substitute for the advice or services of an attorney.